George Thomas: Virginian for the Union

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One of the North’s greatest generals—the Rock of Chickamauga

Most Southerners in the U.S. Army resigned their commissions to join the Confederacy in 1861. But at least one son of a distinguished, slaveholding Virginia family remained loyal to the Union. George H. Thomas fought for the North and secured key victories at Chickamauga and Nashville. Thomas’s wartime experiences transformed him from a slaveholder to a defender of civil rights.

Remembered as the “Rock of Chickamauga,” Thomas became one of the most prominent Union generals and was even considered for overall command of the Union Army in Virginia. Yet he has been eclipsed by such names as Grant, Sherman, and Sheridan.

Offering vivid accounts of combat, Einolf depicts the fighting from Thomas’s perspective to allow a unique look at the real experience of decision making on the battlefield. He examines the general’s recurring confrontations with the Union high command to make a strong case for Thomas’s integrity and competence, even as he exposes Thomas’s shortcomings and poor decisions. The result is a more balanced, nuanced picture than has previously been available.

Probing Thomas’s personal character, Einolf reveals how a son of the South could oppose the views of friends and family. George Thomas: Virginian for the Union offers a fresh appraisal of an important career and lends new insight into the inner conflicts of the Civil War.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780806141213

Media Type: Paperback

Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press

Publication Date: 01-29-2010

Pages: 356

Product Dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.10(h) x 1.00(d)

Series: Campaigns and Commanders #13

About the Author

Christopher J. Einolf is the author of The Mercy Factory: Refugees and the American Asylum System.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents


List of Illustrations ix
Acknowledgments xi
Introduction 3
Childhood and Early Years 11
West Point and Florida 24
Mexico 39
West Point, Fort Yuma, and Texas 58
Decision 80
Mill Springs 103
Shiloh and Perryville 124
Stones River 140
From Stones River to Chickamauga Creek 154
The Rock of Chickamauga 169
Chattanooga 197
The Army of the Cumberland 222
The Atlanta Campaign 239
Nashville 256
Victory and Frustration 281
Occupation 295
Reconstruction 310
Late Career and Death 326
Thomas in Historical Memory 340
Notes 357
Bibliography 387
Index 405

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