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Who Counts?: The Mathematics of Death and Life after Genocide

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In Who Counts? Diane M. Nelson explores the social life of numbers, teasing out the myriad roles math plays in Guatemalan state violence, economic exploitation, and disenfranchisement, as well as in Mayan revitalization and grassroots environmental struggles. In the aftermath of thirty-six years of civil war, to count-both numerically and in the sense of having value-is a contested and qualitative practice of complex calculations encompassing war losses, migration, debt, and competing understandings of progress. Nelson makes broad connections among seemingly divergent phenomena, such as debates over reparations for genocide victims, Ponzi schemes, and antimining movements. Challenging the presumed objectivity of Western mathematics, Nelson shows how it flattens social complexity and becomes a raced, classed, and gendered skill that colonial powers considered beyond the grasp of indigenous peoples. Yet the Classic Maya are famous for the precision of their mathematics, including conceptualizing zero long before Europeans. Nelson shows how Guatemala's indigenous population is increasingly returning to Mayan numeracy to critique systemic inequalities with the goal of being counted-in every sense of the word.

ISBN-13: 9780822360056

Media Type: Paperback

Publisher: Duke University Press

Publication Date: 11-09-2015

Pages: 322

Product Dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.67(d)

Diane M. Nelson is Professor of Cultural Anthropology at Duke University and the author of A Finger in the Wound: Body Politics in Quincentennial Guatemala; she is also the author of Reckoning: The Ends of War in Guatemala and coeditor of War by Other Means: Aftermath in Post-Genocide Guatemala, both also published by Duke University Press.

What People are Saying About This

The Theater of Operations: National Security Affect from the Cold War to the War on Terror - Joseph Masco

"What work do numbers do in calculating catastrophic loss? What other modes of counting are needed to remake the world in light of ongoing violence? No algorithm can capture the conceptual richness or importance of this book. Diane M. Nelson’s special form of bookkeeping is nothing less than a revelation."
 

Empire of Necessity: Slavery, Freedom, and Deception in the New World - Greg Grandin

"'Life is painting a picture not doing a sum,' Oliver Wendell Holmes once said; the diversity of human experience and the complexities of culture can’t be explained by formula (no matter what our social scientists say).  Holmes's observation is wonderfully brought to life by Diane M. Nelson in her compelling new ethnography, Who Counts? Building on her previous path breaking scholarship on Guatemala, Nelson creatively and empathetically documents the many ways in which a postgenocidal society struggles against the stifling cunning of neoliberal regimentation—against, in other words, extinction by other means."
 

Table of Contents

Preface  xi

-1. Chapter Minus One  1

Part I. When You Count You Begin with 1, 2, 3

0. Bookkeeping  7

1. Before and After-Math  37

Part II. Bonesetting

2. The Algebra of Genocide  63

3. Reunion of Broken Parts  93

Part III. Mayan Pyramids

4. 100% Omnilife  121

5. Mayan Pyramid (Scheme)  157

Part IV. Yes to Life = NO to Mining

6. A Life's Worth  189

7. Beyond Adequacy  227

Notes  265

References  281

Index  297