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Of Sound Mind

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A poignant novel partially set in a world of silence

High school senior Theo is fluent in two languages: spoken English and sign. His parents and brother, Jeremy, are deaf, but Theo can hear, which has over the years cast him in the role of interpreter for his family. Unfortunately, it's not a welcome duty, especially in the case of his mother, Palma. She is a successful sculptor who, being deeply suspicious of "hearies," expects Theo to act as her business manager. And Jeremy relies on Theo for company and homework help. It's become especially frustrating lately because Theo has met a fascinating new girl at school, Ivy, with whom he wants to spend as much time as possible. Theo's father, Thomas, is the only one who has never burdened him, but that changes when Thomas has a stroke. Palma, frightened and self-absorbed, cannot bring herself to nurse her husband, leaving Theo with the full burden to bear. But with the help of Ivy and some of her friends, Theo is finally able to change his family's dynamics and find time to plan his future.

ISBN-13: 9780374455842

Media Type: Paperback

Publisher: Farrar - Straus and Giroux

Publication Date: 04-02-2004

Pages: 224

Product Dimensions: 5.10(w) x 7.50(h) x 0.60(d)

Age Range: 12 - 17 Years

Jean Ferris is the author of many novels for young people, including Bad, an ALA Best Book for Young Adults. She lives in Coronado, California.

Reading Group Guide

Discussion Questions for

Of Sound Mind

n Although Jean Ferris reminds us that this

is "a fictional narrative, not a factual

discussion of the complexities of deafness
"

[Author's Note], the information in the novel

about signing and the special world of the

deaf is fascinating. It is especially interesting

that American Sign Language is not English

but has its own grammar and expressive

possibilities. For instance, Palma's selfishness

is conveyed by the way "her hand smacked

into her chest in the sign for
me" [p. 6] when

she demands Theo's help. What other ways

of shading the emotion in a signed

communication do we see in the book?

What other signs have you learned from

watching these characters "talk"? Try

making some of them yourself.

n Theo jokes with his little brother, Jeremy,

that sign is "the only language that allows

you to talk with your mouth full
." [p. 77]

Find some of the other advantages of sign

over spoken communication in the novel.

What do you think a deaf person would see as

some of the advantages of speaking with the

mouth rather than the hands, other than the

obvious fact that most people understand

spoken speech? What else about the world

of the deaf were you surprised to learn in

this book?

n When Theo tries to find a word that

describes their mother to Jeremy, he settles

for "impatient," although lots of stronger

adjectives go through his head. [p. 9] What

other words would you use to describe her

behavior and personality? Why is it ironic that

she takes the position that "deafness elevated

people, made them more sensitive and

attentive, more observant, more

appreciative
"? [p. 144] By contrast, how is

her attitude toward "hearies" different?

n Ivy loves to nurture people by cooking

delicious food for them. When she and Theo

quarrel, how does he explain the psychological

meaning of that behavior to her in a true but

hurtful way? What realization on his part later

makes him see that her behavior is okay? Are

there home-cooked foods that make you feel

nurtured and cared for? Can you think of a

time when this food was especially

comforting?

n Theo is at first unable to act on the truth

about his future that Ivy tells him: that to save

himself he must let go of some of what he sees

as his responsibilities. Why does he find this so

hard to accept? How does it help when after

Thomas's death he finally comes to understand

his parents' relationship and the feelings that

lie behind Palma's behavior? He wonders,

"What would Palma have been like if she

could hear? Still insecure?
" [p. 172] What

surprising revelation about deafness and his

family does this line of thought bring him? And

in the end how does Hazel's wise treatment of

Palma show him a way to live peaceably with

a prima donna?

Where to find out more about

American Sign Language

Web sites:

A Basic Guide to ASL

www.masterstech-home.com/ASLDict.html

A brief sign language dictionary, including

numbers and fingerspelling.

Michigan State University American Sign

Language Browser (needs AOL Quick-Time)

http://commtechlab.msu.edu/sites/aslweb/

browser.htm

A dictionary of signs with small videos to

show the movement.

ASL Fingerspelling

http://where.com/scott.net /asl/

A very clear on-screen presentation of the

signs for the letters of the alphabet, with

movement of the hands. Also fingerspelling for

any word you choose, plus a short self-test.

What Is American Sign Language?

National Institute on Deafness and Other

Communication Disorders

www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/asl.asp

Some fascinating facts about the origin,

history, and use of ASL.